Global Maleic Anhydride Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report By Raw Material (N-Butane and Benzene), By Application, By Regional Outlook and Forecast, 2024 - 2031

The Global Maleic Anhydride Market size is expected to reach $5.5 billion by 2031, rising at a market growth of 4.1% CAGR during the forecast period. In the year 2023, the market attained a volume of 3240.0 Kilo Tonnes, experiencing a growth of 19.1% (2020-2023).

Maleic anhydride copolymers are widely used in adhesive formulations for bonding substrates such as metals, plastics, wood, and composites. Therefore, the copolymers segment would generate around 10.24% revenue share of the market by 2031. Also, Russia utilized 118.59 Kilo Tonnes of Maleic Anhydride in the market in 2023. They provide excellent adhesion, cohesion, and compatibility with different materials, enhancing the performance and durability of adhesive bonds in the construction, automotive, packaging, and consumer goods industries.

Maleic anhydride is one of the primary raw materials used to synthesize UPR. UPR is a versatile thermosetting polymer widely used in various applications such as fiberglass-reinforced plastics (FRP), composite materials, automotive parts, marine components, construction materials, and consumer goods. Industries such as construction, automotive, marine, aerospace, and electrical industries heavily rely on UPR-based products due to their excellent mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, durability, and cost-effectiveness. Thus, rising demand for unsaturated polyester resins (UPR) drives the market’s growth.

Additionally, Maleic anhydride derivatives, such as maleic anhydride esters, are used as lubricant additives to enhance the lubricating properties of base oils. These additives help reduce friction, wear, and heat generation in mechanical systems, improving equipment efficiency, reliability, and lifespan. Maleic anhydride-based additives act as effective anti-wear and extreme pressure agents in lubricants, protecting metal surfaces under high load and temperature conditions. Therefore, increasing demand for maleic anhydride in lubricant additives propels the market’s growth.

However, the primary feedstocks for maleic anhydride production, such as butane and benzene, are derived from petroleum refining processes. The availability of these feedstocks depends on factors such as crude oil prices, refinery capacity, and geopolitical factors affecting oil production and supply. Any disruption in the supply chain of petrochemical feedstocks can affect the availability and cost of raw materials for maleic anhydride production.  In conclusion, the limited availability of raw materials hinders the market’s growth.

Raw Material Outlook

Based on raw material, the market is divided into n-butane and benzene. In 2023, the benzene segment attained a 26.4% revenue share in the market. In terms of Volume, UK market used 37.05 Kilo Tonnes of benzene as raw material in the market in 2023. Benzene exhibits favorable chemical reactivity, making it suitable for synthesizing maleic anhydride through catalytic oxidation. Benzene serves as a precursor in the reaction sequence, undergoing oxidation to form maleic anhydride in the presence of catalysts such as vanadium pentoxide or molybdenum oxide.

Application Outlook

On the basis of application, the market is segmented into unsaturated polyester resins (UPR), 1,4-butanediol (BDO), lubricating oil additives, copolymers, and others. The unsaturated polyester resins (UPR) segment recorded a 47.1% revenue share in the market in 2023. In terms of Volume, the UK market utilized 61.55 Kilo Tonnes of maleic anhydride in Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) in 2023. UPRs are versatile materials in various applications, including construction, automotive, marine, aerospace, electrical, and consumer goods industries. They are used to produce fiberglass-reinforced plastic (FRP) composites for various components such as panels, pipes, tanks, boats, automotive parts, and wind turbine blades.

Free Valuable Insights: Global Maleic Anhydride Market size to reach USD 5.5 Billion by 2031

By Regional Outlook

Region-wise, the market is analyzed across North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and LAMEA. The North America region generated a 19.5% revenue share in the market in 2023. In terms of volume, North America used 611.2 Kilo Tonnes of Maleic anhydride in 2023. North America is home to several key industries that are major consumers of maleic anhydride, including automotive, construction, aerospace, electronics, and chemical manufacturing. These industries require maleic anhydride for various applications, such as unsaturated polyester resins (UPR), lubricant additives, coatings, adhesives, and specialty polymers.

Maleic Anhydride Market Report Coverage

Report Attribute	Details
Market size value in 2023	USD 4 Billion
Market size forecast in 2031	USD 5.5 Billion
Base Year	2023
Historical Period	2020 to 2022
Forecast Period	2024 to 2031
Revenue Growth Rate	CAGR of 4.1% from 2024 to 2031
Quantitative Data	Volume in Kilo Tonnes, Revenue in USD Billion, and CAGR from 2020 to 2031
Number of Pages	266
Number of Tables	530
Report coverage	Market Trends, Revenue Estimation and Forecast, Segmentation Analysis, Regional and Country Breakdown, Porter’s 5 Forces Analysis, Company Profiling, Companies Strategic Developments, SWOT Analysis, Winning Imperatives
Segments covered	Raw Material, Application, Region
Country scope	North America (US, Canada, Mexico, and Rest of North America) Europe (Germany, UK, France, Russia, Spain, Italy, and Rest of Europe) Asia Pacific (China, Japan, India, South Korea, Singapore, Malaysia, and Rest of Asia Pacific) LAMEA (Brazil, Argentina, UAE, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Nigeria, and Rest of LAMEA)
Companies Included	Huntsman Corporation, Mitsubishi Chemical Holdings Corporation, Lanxess AG, Nan Ya Plastics Corp. (NPC), Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd., IG Petrochemicals Limited (IGPL), China National BlueStar (Group) Co, Ltd. (China National Chemical Corporation), Yongsan Chemical Co., Ltd., Aekyung Chemical Co., Ltd. (AK Holdings Co., Ltd.), Ningbo Jiangning Chemical Co., Ltd. (Zhejiang Jiangshan Chemical Co., Ltd.)

List of Key Companies Profiled

• Huntsman Corporation
• Mitsubishi Chemical Holdings Corporation
• Lanxess AG
• Nan Ya Plastics Corp. (NPC)
• Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd.
• IG Petrochemicals Limited (IGPL)
• China National BlueStar (Group) Co, Ltd. (China National Chemical Corporation)
• Yongsan Chemical Co., Ltd.
• Aekyung Chemical Co., Ltd. (AK Holdings Co., Ltd.)
• Ningbo Jiangning Chemical Co., Ltd. (Zhejiang Jiangshan Chemical Co., Ltd.)

Maleic Anhydride Market Report Segmentation

By Raw Material (Volume, Kilo Tonnes, USD Billion, 2020-2031)

• N-Butane
• Benzene

By Application (Volume, Kilo Tonnes, USD Billion, 2020-2031)

• Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR)
• 1,4-butanediol (BDO)
• Lubricating Oil Additives
• Copolymers
• Others

By Geography (Volume, Kilo Tonnes, USD Billion, 2020-2031)

• North America
  • US
  • Canada
  • Mexico
  • Rest of North America
• Europe
  • Germany
  • UK
  • France
  • Russia
  • Spain
  • Italy
  • Rest of Europe
• Asia Pacific
  • China
  • Japan
  • India
  • South Korea
  • Singapore
  • Malaysia
  • Rest of Asia Pacific
• LAMEA
  • Brazil
  • Argentina
  • UAE
  • Saudi Arabia
  • South Africa
  • Nigeria
  • Rest of LAMEA

Chapter 1. Market Scope & Methodology
1.1 Market Definition
1.2 Objectives
1.3 Market Scope
1.4 Segmentation
1.4.1 Global Maleic Anhydride Market, by Raw Material
1.4.2 Global Maleic Anhydride Market, by Application
1.4.3 Global Maleic Anhydride Market, by Geography
1.5 Methodology for the research

Chapter 2. Market at a Glance
2.1 Key Highlights

Chapter 3. Market Overview
3.1 Introduction
3.1.1 Overview
3.1.1.1 Market Composition and Scenario
3.2 Key Factors Impacting the Market
3.2.1 Market Drivers
3.2.2 Market Restraints
3.2.3 Market Opportunities
3.2.4 Market Challenges
3.3 Porter’s Five Forces Analysis

Chapter 4. Global Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
4.1 Global N-Butane Market by Region
4.2 Global Benzene Market by Region

Chapter 5. Global Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
5.1 Global Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) Market by Region
5.2 Global 1,4-butanediol (BDO) Market by Region
5.3 Global Lubricating Oil Additives Market by Region
5.4 Global Copolymers Market by Region
5.5 Global Others Market by Region

Chapter 6. Global Maleic Anhydride Market by Region
6.1 North America Maleic Anhydride Market
6.1.1 North America Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.1.1.1 North America N-Butane Market by Country
6.1.1.2 North America Benzene Market by Country
6.1.2 North America Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.1.2.1 North America Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) Market by Country
6.1.2.2 North America 1,4-butanediol (BDO) Market by Country
6.1.2.3 North America Lubricating Oil Additives Market by Country
6.1.2.4 North America Copolymers Market by Country
6.1.2.5 North America Others Market by Country
6.1.3 North America Maleic Anhydride Market by Country
6.1.3.1 US Maleic Anhydride Market
6.1.3.1.1 US Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.1.3.1.2 US Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.1.3.2 Canada Maleic Anhydride Market
6.1.3.2.1 Canada Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.1.3.2.2 Canada Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.1.3.3 Mexico Maleic Anhydride Market
6.1.3.3.1 Mexico Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.1.3.3.2 Mexico Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.1.3.4 Rest of North America Maleic Anhydride Market
6.1.3.4.1 Rest of North America Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.1.3.4.2 Rest of North America Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.2 Europe Maleic Anhydride Market
6.2.1 Europe Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.2.1.1 Europe N-Butane Market by Country
6.2.1.2 Europe Benzene Market by Country
6.2.2 Europe Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.2.2.1 Europe Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) Market by Country
6.2.2.2 Europe 1,4-butanediol (BDO) Market by Country
6.2.2.3 Europe Lubricating Oil Additives Market by Country
6.2.2.4 Europe Copolymers Market by Country
6.2.2.5 Europe Others Market by Country
6.2.3 Europe Maleic Anhydride Market by Country
6.2.3.1 Germany Maleic Anhydride Market
6.2.3.1.1 Germany Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.2.3.1.2 Germany Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.2.3.2 UK Maleic Anhydride Market
6.2.3.2.1 UK Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.2.3.2.2 UK Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.2.3.3 France Maleic Anhydride Market
6.2.3.3.1 France Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.2.3.3.2 France Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.2.3.4 Russia Maleic Anhydride Market
6.2.3.4.1 Russia Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.2.3.4.2 Russia Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.2.3.5 Spain Maleic Anhydride Market
6.2.3.5.1 Spain Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.2.3.5.2 Spain Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.2.3.6 Italy Maleic Anhydride Market
6.2.3.6.1 Italy Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.2.3.6.2 Italy Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.2.3.7 Rest of Europe Maleic Anhydride Market
6.2.3.7.1 Rest of Europe Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.2.3.7.2 Rest of Europe Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.3 Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market
6.3.1 Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.3.1.1 Asia Pacific N-Butane Market by Country
6.3.1.2 Asia Pacific Benzene Market by Country
6.3.2 Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.3.2.1 Asia Pacific Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) Market by Country
6.3.2.2 Asia Pacific 1,4-butanediol (BDO) Market by Country
6.3.2.3 Asia Pacific Lubricating Oil Additives Market by Country
6.3.2.4 Asia Pacific Copolymers Market by Country
6.3.2.5 Asia Pacific Others Market by Country
6.3.3 Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market by Country
6.3.3.1 China Maleic Anhydride Market
6.3.3.1.1 China Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.3.3.1.2 China Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.3.3.2 India Maleic Anhydride Market
6.3.3.2.1 India Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.3.3.2.2 India Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.3.3.3 Japan Maleic Anhydride Market
6.3.3.3.1 Japan Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.3.3.3.2 Japan Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.3.3.4 South Korea Maleic Anhydride Market
6.3.3.4.1 South Korea Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.3.3.4.2 South Korea Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.3.3.5 Singapore Maleic Anhydride Market
6.3.3.5.1 Singapore Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.3.3.5.2 Singapore Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.3.3.6 Malaysia Maleic Anhydride Market
6.3.3.6.1 Malaysia Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.3.3.6.2 Malaysia Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.3.3.7 Rest of Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market
6.3.3.7.1 Rest of Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.3.3.7.2 Rest of Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.4 LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market
6.4.1 LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.4.1.1 LAMEA N-Butane Market by Country
6.4.1.2 LAMEA Benzene Market by Country
6.4.2 LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.4.2.1 LAMEA Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) Market by Country
6.4.2.2 LAMEA 1,4-butanediol (BDO) Market by Country
6.4.2.3 LAMEA Lubricating Oil Additives Market by Country
6.4.2.4 LAMEA Copolymers Market by Country
6.4.2.5 LAMEA Others Market by Country
6.4.3 LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market by Country
6.4.3.1 Brazil Maleic Anhydride Market
6.4.3.1.1 Brazil Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.4.3.1.2 Brazil Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.4.3.2 Argentina Maleic Anhydride Market
6.4.3.2.1 Argentina Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.4.3.2.2 Argentina Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.4.3.3 UAE Maleic Anhydride Market
6.4.3.3.1 UAE Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.4.3.3.2 UAE Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.4.3.4 Saudi Arabia Maleic Anhydride Market
6.4.3.4.1 Saudi Arabia Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.4.3.4.2 Saudi Arabia Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.4.3.5 South Africa Maleic Anhydride Market
6.4.3.5.1 South Africa Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.4.3.5.2 South Africa Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.4.3.6 Nigeria Maleic Anhydride Market
6.4.3.6.1 Nigeria Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.4.3.6.2 Nigeria Maleic Anhydride Market by Application
6.4.3.7 Rest of LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market
6.4.3.7.1 Rest of LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material
6.4.3.7.2 Rest of LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market by Application

Chapter 7. Company Profiles
7.1 Huntsman Corporation
7.1.1 Company Overview
7.1.2 Financial Analysis
7.1.3 Segment and Regional Analysis
7.1.4 Research & Development Expense
7.1.5 SWOT Analysis
7.2 Mitsubishi Chemical Holdings Corporation
7.2.1 Company Overview
7.2.2 Financial Analysis
7.2.3 Segmental Analysis
7.2.4 Research & Development Expense
7.2.5 SWOT Analysis
7.3 Lanxess AG
7.3.1 Company Overview
7.3.2 Financial Analysis
7.3.3 Segmental and Regional Analysis
7.3.4 Research & Development Expenses
7.3.5 SWOT Analysis
7.4 Nan Ya Plastics Corp. (NPC)
7.4.1 Company Overview
7.4.2 Financial Analysis
7.4.3 Segmental and Regional Analysis
7.4.4 SWOT Analysis
7.5 Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd.
7.5.1 Company Overview
7.5.2 Financial Analysis
7.5.3 Segmental and Regional Analysis
7.5.4 Recent strategies and developments:
7.5.4.1 Business Expansions:
7.5.5 SWOT Analysis
7.6 IG Petrochemicals Limited (IGPL)
7.6.1 Company Overview
7.6.2 Financial Analysis
7.6.3 Regional Analysis
7.6.4 Research & Development Expenses
7.6.5 SWOT Analysis
7.7 China National BlueStar (Group) Co, Ltd. (China National Chemical Corporation)
7.7.1 Company Overview
7.7.2 SWOT Analysis
7.8 Yongsan Chemical Co., Ltd.
7.8.1 Company Overview
7.8.2 SWOT Analysis
7.9 Aekyung Chemical Co., Ltd. (AK Holdings Co., Ltd.)
7.9.1 Company Overview
7.9.2 Financial Analysis
7.9.3 SWOT Analysis
7.10. Ningbo Jiangning Chemical Co., Ltd. (Zhejiang Jiangshan Chemical Co., Ltd.)
7.10.1 Company Overview
7.10.2 SWOT Analysis
Chapter 8. Winning Imperatives of Maleic Anhydride Market

TABLE 1 Global Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 2 Global Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 3 Global Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 4 Global Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 5 Global Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 6 Global Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 7 Global Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 8 Global Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 9 Global N-Butane Market by Region, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 10 Global N-Butane Market by Region, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 11 Global N-Butane Market by Region, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 12 Global N-Butane Market by Region, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 13 Global Benzene Market by Region, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 14 Global Benzene Market by Region, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 15 Global Benzene Market by Region, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 16 Global Benzene Market by Region, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 17 Global Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 18 Global Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 19 Global Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 20 Global Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 21 Global Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) Market by Region, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 22 Global Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) Market by Region, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 23 Global Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) Market by Region, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 24 Global Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) Market by Region, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 25 Global 1,4-butanediol (BDO) Market by Region, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 26 Global 1,4-butanediol (BDO) Market by Region, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 27 Global 1,4-butanediol (BDO) Market by Region, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 28 Global 1,4-butanediol (BDO) Market by Region, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 29 Global Lubricating Oil Additives Market by Region, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 30 Global Lubricating Oil Additives Market by Region, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 31 Global Lubricating Oil Additives Market by Region, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 32 Global Lubricating Oil Additives Market by Region, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 33 Global Copolymers Market by Region, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 34 Global Copolymers Market by Region, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 35 Global Copolymers Market by Region, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 36 Global Copolymers Market by Region, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 37 Global Others Market by Region, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 38 Global Others Market by Region, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 39 Global Others Market by Region, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 40 Global Others Market by Region, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 41 Global Maleic Anhydride Market by Region, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 42 Global Maleic Anhydride Market by Region, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 43 Global Maleic Anhydride Market by Region, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 44 Global Maleic Anhydride Market by Region, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 45 North America Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 46 North America Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 47 North America Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 48 North America Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 49 North America Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 50 North America Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 51 North America Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 52 North America Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 53 North America N-Butane Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 54 North America N-Butane Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 55 North America N-Butane Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 56 North America N-Butane Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 57 North America Benzene Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 58 North America Benzene Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 59 North America Benzene Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 60 North America Benzene Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 61 North America Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 62 North America Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 63 North America Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 64 North America Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 65 North America Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 66 North America Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 67 North America Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 68 North America Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 69 North America 1,4-butanediol (BDO) Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 70 North America 1,4-butanediol (BDO) Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 71 North America 1,4-butanediol (BDO) Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 72 North America 1,4-butanediol (BDO) Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 73 North America Lubricating Oil Additives Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 74 North America Lubricating Oil Additives Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 75 North America Lubricating Oil Additives Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 76 North America Lubricating Oil Additives Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 77 North America Copolymers Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 78 North America Copolymers Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 79 North America Copolymers Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 80 North America Copolymers Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 81 North America Others Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 82 North America Others Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 83 North America Others Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 84 North America Others Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 85 North America Maleic Anhydride Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 86 North America Maleic Anhydride Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 87 North America Maleic Anhydride Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 88 North America Maleic Anhydride Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 89 US Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 90 US Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 91 US Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 92 US Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 93 US Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 94 US Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 95 US Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 96 US Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 97 US Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 98 US Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 99 US Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 100 US Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 101 Canada Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 102 Canada Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 103 Canada Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 104 Canada Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 105 Canada Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 106 Canada Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 107 Canada Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 108 Canada Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 109 Canada Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 110 Canada Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 111 Canada Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 112 Canada Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 113 Mexico Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 114 Mexico Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 115 Mexico Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 116 Mexico Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 117 Mexico Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 118 Mexico Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 119 Mexico Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 120 Mexico Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 121 Mexico Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 122 Mexico Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 123 Mexico Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 124 Mexico Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 125 Rest of North America Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 126 Rest of North America Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 127 Rest of North America Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 128 Rest of North America Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 129 Rest of North America Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 130 Rest of North America Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 131 Rest of North America Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 132 Rest of North America Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 133 Rest of North America Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 134 Rest of North America Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 135 Rest of North America Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 136 Rest of North America Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 137 Europe Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 138 Europe Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 139 Europe Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 140 Europe Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 141 Europe Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 142 Europe Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 143 Europe Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 144 Europe Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 145 Europe N-Butane Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 146 Europe N-Butane Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 147 Europe N-Butane Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 148 Europe N-Butane Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 149 Europe Benzene Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 150 Europe Benzene Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 151 Europe Benzene Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 152 Europe Benzene Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 153 Europe Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 154 Europe Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 155 Europe Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 156 Europe Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 157 Europe Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 158 Europe Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 159 Europe Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 160 Europe Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 161 Europe 1,4-butanediol (BDO) Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 162 Europe 1,4-butanediol (BDO) Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 163 Europe 1,4-butanediol (BDO) Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 164 Europe 1,4-butanediol (BDO) Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 165 Europe Lubricating Oil Additives Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 166 Europe Lubricating Oil Additives Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 167 Europe Lubricating Oil Additives Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 168 Europe Lubricating Oil Additives Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 169 Europe Copolymers Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 170 Europe Copolymers Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 171 Europe Copolymers Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 172 Europe Copolymers Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 173 Europe Others Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 174 Europe Others Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 175 Europe Others Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 176 Europe Others Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 177 Europe Maleic Anhydride Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 178 Europe Maleic Anhydride Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 179 Europe Maleic Anhydride Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 180 Europe Maleic Anhydride Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 181 Germany Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 182 Germany Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 183 Germany Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 184 Germany Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 185 Germany Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 186 Germany Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 187 Germany Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 188 Germany Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 189 Germany Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 190 Germany Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 191 Germany Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 192 Germany Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 193 UK Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 194 UK Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 195 UK Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 196 UK Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 197 UK Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 198 UK Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 199 UK Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 200 UK Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 201 UK Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 202 UK Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 203 UK Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 204 UK Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 205 France Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 206 France Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 207 France Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 208 France Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 209 France Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 210 France Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 211 France Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 212 France Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 213 France Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 214 France Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 215 France Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 216 France Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 217 Russia Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 218 Russia Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 219 Russia Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 220 Russia Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 221 Russia Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 222 Russia Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 223 Russia Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 224 Russia Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 225 Russia Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 226 Russia Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 227 Russia Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 228 Russia Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 229 Spain Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 230 Spain Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 231 Spain Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 232 Spain Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 233 Spain Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 234 Spain Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 235 Spain Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 236 Spain Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 237 Spain Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 238 Spain Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 239 Spain Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 240 Spain Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 241 Italy Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 242 Italy Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 243 Italy Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 244 Italy Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 245 Italy Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 246 Italy Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 247 Italy Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 248 Italy Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 249 Italy Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 250 Italy Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 251 Italy Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 252 Italy Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 253 Rest of Europe Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 254 Rest of Europe Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 255 Rest of Europe Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 256 Rest of Europe Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 257 Rest of Europe Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 258 Rest of Europe Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 259 Rest of Europe Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 260 Rest of Europe Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 261 Rest of Europe Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 262 Rest of Europe Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 263 Rest of Europe Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 264 Rest of Europe Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 265 Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 266 Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 267 Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 268 Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 269 Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 270 Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 271 Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 272 Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 273 Asia Pacific N-Butane Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 274 Asia Pacific N-Butane Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 275 Asia Pacific N-Butane Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 276 Asia Pacific N-Butane Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 277 Asia Pacific Benzene Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 278 Asia Pacific Benzene Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 279 Asia Pacific Benzene Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 280 Asia Pacific Benzene Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 281 Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 282 Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 283 Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 284 Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 285 Asia Pacific Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 286 Asia Pacific Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 287 Asia Pacific Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 288 Asia Pacific Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 289 Asia Pacific 1,4-butanediol (BDO) Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 290 Asia Pacific 1,4-butanediol (BDO) Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 291 Asia Pacific 1,4-butanediol (BDO) Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 292 Asia Pacific 1,4-butanediol (BDO) Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 293 Asia Pacific Lubricating Oil Additives Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 294 Asia Pacific Lubricating Oil Additives Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 295 Asia Pacific Lubricating Oil Additives Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 296 Asia Pacific Lubricating Oil Additives Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 297 Asia Pacific Copolymers Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 298 Asia Pacific Copolymers Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 299 Asia Pacific Copolymers Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 300 Asia Pacific Copolymers Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 301 Asia Pacific Others Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 302 Asia Pacific Others Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 303 Asia Pacific Others Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 304 Asia Pacific Others Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 305 Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 306 Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 307 Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 308 Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 309 China Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 310 China Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 311 China Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 312 China Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 313 China Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 314 China Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 315 China Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 316 China Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 317 China Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 318 China Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 319 China Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 320 China Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 321 India Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 322 India Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 323 India Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 324 India Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 325 India Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 326 India Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 327 India Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 328 India Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 329 India Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 330 India Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 331 India Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 332 India Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 333 Japan Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 334 Japan Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 335 Japan Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 336 Japan Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 337 Japan Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 338 Japan Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 339 Japan Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 340 Japan Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 341 Japan Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 342 Japan Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 343 Japan Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 344 Japan Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 345 South Korea Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 346 South Korea Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 347 South Korea Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 348 South Korea Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 349 South Korea Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 350 South Korea Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 351 South Korea Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 352 South Korea Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 353 South Korea Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 354 South Korea Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 355 South Korea Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 356 South Korea Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 357 Singapore Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 358 Singapore Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 359 Singapore Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 360 Singapore Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 361 Singapore Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 362 Singapore Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 363 Singapore Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 364 Singapore Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 365 Singapore Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 366 Singapore Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 367 Singapore Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 368 Singapore Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 369 Malaysia Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 370 Malaysia Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 371 Malaysia Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 372 Malaysia Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 373 Malaysia Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 374 Malaysia Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 375 Malaysia Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 376 Malaysia Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 377 Malaysia Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 378 Malaysia Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 379 Malaysia Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 380 Malaysia Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 381 Rest of Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 382 Rest of Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 383 Rest of Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 384 Rest of Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 385 Rest of Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 386 Rest of Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 387 Rest of Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 388 Rest of Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 389 Rest of Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 390 Rest of Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 391 Rest of Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 392 Rest of Asia Pacific Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 393 LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 394 LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 395 LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 396 LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 397 LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 398 LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 399 LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 400 LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 401 LAMEA N-Butane Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 402 LAMEA N-Butane Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 403 LAMEA N-Butane Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 404 LAMEA N-Butane Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 405 LAMEA Benzene Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 406 LAMEA Benzene Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 407 LAMEA Benzene Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 408 LAMEA Benzene Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 409 LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 410 LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 411 LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 412 LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 413 LAMEA Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 414 LAMEA Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 415 LAMEA Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 416 LAMEA Unsaturated Polyester Resins (UPR) Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 417 LAMEA 1,4-butanediol (BDO) Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 418 LAMEA 1,4-butanediol (BDO) Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 419 LAMEA 1,4-butanediol (BDO) Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 420 LAMEA 1,4-butanediol (BDO) Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 421 LAMEA Lubricating Oil Additives Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 422 LAMEA Lubricating Oil Additives Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 423 LAMEA Lubricating Oil Additives Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 424 LAMEA Lubricating Oil Additives Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 425 LAMEA Copolymers Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 426 LAMEA Copolymers Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 427 LAMEA Copolymers Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 428 LAMEA Copolymers Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 429 LAMEA Others Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 430 LAMEA Others Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 431 LAMEA Others Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 432 LAMEA Others Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 433 LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 434 LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 435 LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market by Country, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 436 LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market by Country, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 437 Brazil Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 438 Brazil Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 439 Brazil Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 440 Brazil Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 441 Brazil Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 442 Brazil Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 443 Brazil Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 444 Brazil Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 445 Brazil Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 446 Brazil Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 447 Brazil Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 448 Brazil Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 449 Argentina Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 450 Argentina Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 451 Argentina Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 452 Argentina Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 453 Argentina Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 454 Argentina Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 455 Argentina Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 456 Argentina Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 457 Argentina Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 458 Argentina Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 459 Argentina Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 460 Argentina Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 461 UAE Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 462 UAE Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 463 UAE Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 464 UAE Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 465 UAE Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 466 UAE Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 467 UAE Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 468 UAE Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 469 UAE Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 470 UAE Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 471 UAE Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 472 UAE Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 473 Saudi Arabia Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 474 Saudi Arabia Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 475 Saudi Arabia Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 476 Saudi Arabia Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 477 Saudi Arabia Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 478 Saudi Arabia Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 479 Saudi Arabia Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 480 Saudi Arabia Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 481 Saudi Arabia Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 482 Saudi Arabia Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 483 Saudi Arabia Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 484 Saudi Arabia Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 485 South Africa Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 486 South Africa Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 487 South Africa Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 488 South Africa Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 489 South Africa Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 490 South Africa Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 491 South Africa Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 492 South Africa Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 493 South Africa Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 494 South Africa Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 495 South Africa Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 496 South Africa Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 497 Nigeria Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 498 Nigeria Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 499 Nigeria Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 500 Nigeria Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 501 Nigeria Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 502 Nigeria Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 503 Nigeria Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 504 Nigeria Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 505 Nigeria Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 506 Nigeria Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 507 Nigeria Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 508 Nigeria Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 509 Rest of LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 510 Rest of LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 511 Rest of LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 512 Rest of LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 513 Rest of LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 514 Rest of LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 515 Rest of LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 516 Rest of LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 517 Rest of LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, USD Million
TABLE 518 Rest of LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, USD Million
TABLE 519 Rest of LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2023, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 520 Rest of LAMEA Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2024 - 2031, Kilo Tonnes
TABLE 521 key Information – Huntsman Corporation
TABLE 522 Key Information – MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL HOLDINGS CORPORATION
TABLE 523 Key Information – Lanxess AG
TABLE 524 Key Information – Nan Ya Plastics Corp. (NPC)
TABLE 525 Key Information – Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd.
TABLE 526 Key Information – IG Petrochemicals Limited (IGPL)
TABLE 527 Key Information – China National BlueStar (Group) Co, Ltd.
TABLE 528 Key Information –Yongsan Chemical Co., Ltd.
TABLE 529 Key Information – Aekyung Chemical Co., Ltd.
TABLE 530 Key Information – Ningbo Jiangning Chemical Co., Ltd.

List of Figures
FIG 1 Methodology for the research
FIG 2 Global Maleic Anhydride Market, 2020 - 2031, USD Million
FIG 3 Key Factors Impacting Maleic Anhydride Market
FIG 4 Porter’s Five Forces Analysis - Maleic Anhydride Market
FIG 5 Global Maleic Anhydride Market share by Raw Material, 2023
FIG 6 Global Maleic Anhydride Market share by Raw Material, 2031
FIG 7 Global Maleic Anhydride Market by Raw Material, 2020 - 2031, USD Million
FIG 8 Global Maleic Anhydride Market share by Application, 2023
FIG 9 Global Maleic Anhydride Market share by Application, 2031
FIG 10 Global Maleic Anhydride Market by Application, 2020 - 2031, USD Million
FIG 11 Global Maleic Anhydride Market share by Region, 2023
FIG 12 Global Maleic Anhydride Market share by Region, 2031
FIG 13 Global Maleic Anhydride Market by Region, 2020 - 2031, USD Million
FIG 14 SWOT Analysis: Huntsman Corporation
FIG 15 SWOT Analysis: Mitsubishi Chemical Holdings Corporation
FIG 16 Swot Analysis: Lanxess AG
FIG 17 Swot Analysis: Nan Ya Plastics Corp. (NPC)
FIG 18 SWOT Analysis: Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd.
FIG 19 Swot Analysis: IG Petrochemicals Limited (IGPL)
FIG 20 Swot Analysis: China National BlueStar (Group) Co, Ltd.
FIG 21 Swot Analysis: Yongsan Chemical Co., Ltd.
FIG 22 Swot Analysis: Aekyung Chemical Co., Ltd.
FIG 23 Swot Analysis: Ningbo Jiangning Chemical Co., Ltd.